Dalalka uu maamulka Madaxweyne Obama amar ku bixiyay in diyaaradaha dagaalka Mareykanka duqeymo ka fuliyaan.
Countries where the Obama Administration is Known to have Ordered Airstrikes
Markii Madaxweyne Barack Obama xafiiska la wareegay sannadkii 2009, wuxuu ballan-qaaday inuu soo afjari doono dagaalladii uu bilaabay madaxweynihii ka horreeyay, George W. Bush. Warbaahinta qaar waxay ku tilmaami jireen “dagaal-diid jilicsan,” iyadoo isla sannadkaas loo guddoonsiiyay Abaalmarinta Nabadda ee Nobel, maadaama uu dadaal xooggan geliyay ka-hortagga faafitaanka hubka nukliyeerka.
Obama, wuxuu sidoo kale si weyn u dhimey tirada ciidanka Maraykanka ee ku sugnaa goobaha dagaalka—kuwaas oo hoos uga dhacay 150,000 ilaa 14,000. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, wuxuu si ballaaran u kordhiyay adeegsiga duqeymaha cirka, gaar ahaan isticmaalka diyaaradaha aan duuliyaha lahayn (drones). Taasi waxay keentay in muddada uu xilka haayay oo dhan uu ku jiray xaalad dagaal, taasoo ka dhigtay madaxweynihii ugu muddada dheeraa ee Maraykanka dagaal ku jira muddo siddeed sano oo xiriir ah.
Waxaa lagu qiyaasaa in ciidanka Maraykanku ay 26,172 bam ku rideen sanadkii keliya ee 2016, inta badan gudaha Suuriya iyo Ciraaq. Taas macnaheedu waa saddex bam saacad kasta, maalin kasta, 24-ka saac ee maalinta oo dhan. Inkastoo duqeymaha drones-ka lagu faano inay yihiin kuwa si sax ah u beegsada bartilmaameedka, haddana kumannaan rayid ah ayaa weli ku dhintay.
Shanta dal ee ugu badan ee lagu tuuray bambaanooyinka sannadkii 2016.
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| 5 Countries where the Most Bombs were Dropped in 2016 |
Countries where the Obama Administration is Known to have Ordered Airstrikes.
Pakistan.
Maraykanku wuxuu isticmaali jiray diyaaradaha aan duuliyaha lahayn (drones) si ay u beegsadaan kooxaha hubeysan ee ku dhuumaalaysta Pakistan. Waxaa jiray qiyaas khaldan oo ah in dhammaan ragga da'da dagaalka ahi ay yihiin dagaalyahanno (combatants), taas oo keentay in dad rayid ah si khalad ah loo dilo. Arintaan waxay dhalisay caro iyo muran badan.
Yemen
Kadib markii ay soo baxeen hanjabaado ka yimid al-Qaacidda (al Qaeda), maamulka Obama wuxuu bilaabay duqeymo ay fuliyaan drones hubeysan (armed drones). Sida ay sheegtay New America Foundation, ku dhowaad 100 duqeyn (attacks) ayaa laga fuliyay Yemen tan iyo 2009.
Afghanistan
Afghanistan muddo dheer ayay ahayd goob dagaal (warzone). Markii Obama xafiiska yimid 2009, wuxuu yareeyay tirada ciidamada Maraykanka, wuxuuna badalay ciidamada dhulka ku dagaalamaya iyadoo duqeyn cirka ah (airstrikes) la kordhiyay.
Duqeyntan waxaa laga fulin jiray diyaarado aan duuliyaha lahayn (unmanned drones) iyo kuwo ay dad ku duulaan (human-crewed aircraft). Si kastaba, habkan wuxuu sababay dhimasho badan oo rayid ah, taas oo keentay in Obama uu badi ciidamadii kala baxo Afghanistan, isaga oo ka tagay 10,000 askari oo keliya si ay u tababaraan ciidamada Afghanistan.
Iraq
Obama wuxuu sidoo kale amar ku bixiyay in Maraykanku duqeymo ka fuliyaan Ciraaq si loola dagaallamo kooxda ISIS (ISIS fighters). Wuxuu ku andacooday in Ciraaq ay khatar ku tahay danaha Maraykanka (American interests), isaga oo tixraacaya oggolaansho hore oo Congress siiyay intii u dhaxaysay 2001–2003 (Congressional authorization).
Oggolaanshahaas wuxuu u oggolaanayay Obama inuu:
Ilaaliyo ammaanka Ciraaq (enforce security resolutions)
Adeegsado ciidanka Maraykanka si uu u difaaco amniga dalka (defend national security)
Libya
Sanadkii 2011, Obama iyo dalal kale oo xulufo ah (allied nations) waxay bilaabeen duqeymo ka dhan ah Libya. Ujeedadu waxay ahayd in lagu difaaco shacabka Liibiya lana beddelo taliskii markaas jiray (regime change).
Duqeymahaas waxay dileen hoggaamiyihii Liibiya, Moammar Gadhafi. Si kastaba, dalka Liibiya amnigiisii wuu sii xumaaday kadib.
Syria
Maraykanku wuxuu tixgeliyay inuu Syria ku dhufto duqeymo kadib markii Madaxweyne Bashar al-Assad lagu eedeeyay inuu isticmaalay hub kiimiko ah (chemical weapons) oo lagu dilay shacab. Obama wuxuu ku dhawaaday inuu amar bixiyo 2013, balse wuu ka laabtay markii Congress uu ka hor yimid.
Sannadkii xigay 2014, Obama wuxuu bilaabay duqeymo ka dhan ah Syria kadib hanjabaado cusub oo ka yimid al-Qaacidda iyo ISIS.
Somalia
Maamulka Obama wuxuu fuliyay duqeymo drone ah gudaha Soomaaliya, si looga hortago weerarrada al-Shabaab (terrorist group). Sannadkii 2014, Maraykanku wuxuu drone u adeegsaday in lagu dilo hoggaamiyihii al-Shabaab, Axmed Godane.
Obama dambiile qarsoon waaye dadka maba ja war qabaan inuu netanyahu labaad uu yahay
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